Monday, May 25, 2020

The Diagnostic Process of a Mental Illness - 506 Words

1. Diagnosis: List possible diagnosis. Indicate any possible rule-out. AXIS I: Major Depressive Episode AXIS II: Unknown/not enough information. Possible Personality Disorder AXIS III: Unknown/not enough information. Further tests may be necessary. AXIS IV: Possible work-related stressors. Need to discover more about family situation and personal life. AXIS V: Although formal assessment measures for GAF are not given in the anecdote, it is likely the client has a low (below 40) measure on the Global Assessment of Functioning Scale. 2. Rationale: Provide your reasoning for the diagnosis. Further tests and evaluations are needed for Axes II, III, IV, and V. However, the Axis I diagnosis is based on the primary symptoms reported on intake. These symptoms meet the criteria of the DSM-IV, which stipulates that five of the symptoms be present for a minimum of two weeks for diagnosis of major depressive episode. Both of the two indicating symptoms: chronic depressed mood and loss of interest or pleasure in life are indicated in this patient. The other symptoms that lead to the diagnosis of major depressive episode include significant weight loss, chronic insomnia, fatigue or loss of energy, inability to concentrate, and suicidal ideation. 3. Theoretical Approach: State which theory you might use withe the client and provide your rationale. Several theoretical approaches would be helpful when working with this client. An integrative approach is highly recommended. IfShow MoreRelatedThe Myth Of Mental Illness By Thomas Szasz Summary1472 Words   |  6 PagesReview of Thomas Szasz. M.D.,The Myth Of Mental Illness: Foundations of a Theory of Personal Conduct. Thomas Szasz was one of the first psychiatrist to criticise psychiatry and argue about the concept of mental illness. His book â€Å"The Myth of Mental Illness: Foundations of a Theory of Personal Conduct† highlights the fundamental flaws in the administration of psychiatry, with the aim of challenging the medical characteristics of the concept of mental illness and the wrongful treatment of patients withoutRead MoreThe Incorrect Diagnosis For Greater Reimbursement1459 Words   |  6 Pages whether they are medical or mental health providers. A clinician does not want to misdiagnose their client. Clinicians often follow three processes when diagnosing a client. First, the clinician ensures the classification correlates to a medical component. The belief is that when a client is not functioning to their full potential, it is automatically assumed that there is a major flaw with the biological components. The second step in the diagnosing process is assuming that the best wayRead MoreAre You Really Insane? Essay1544 Words   |  7 Pagesfacade raised the questions on the authenticness of mental illness, challenging how a psychiatrist must trust his/her patient. David Rosenhan demonstrates the possibility of incorrect diagnoses in his Rosenhan experiment. However, while beneficial in that the experiment exposed faults in the psychiatric diagnostic process, it proved mental illness could be faked adding the growing stigma mental diseases’ have. The ability to fool psychiatric diagnostic tests is quite simple as seen with David Rosenhan’sRead MoreThe Mental Illness Of Schizophrenia1200 Words   |  5 Pagesdictionary describes mental illnesses as â€Å"any of a broad range of medical conditions that are marked primarily by sufficient disorganization of personality, mind, or emotions to impair normal psychological functioning and cause marked distress or disability and that are typically associated with a disruption in normal thinking, feeling, mood, behavior, interpersonal interactions, or daily functioning.† Today almost more than sixty million people in America have some form of mental illness, but only fewRead MoreAnalysis Of Patrick Mcmurphy s One Flew Over The Cuckoo s Nest Essay1544 Words   |  7 Pagesfacade raised the questions on the authenticness of mental illness, challenging how a psychiatrist must trust his/her patient. David Rosenhan demonstrates the possibility of incorrect diagnoses in his R osenhan experiment. However, while beneficial in that the experiment exposed faults in the psychiatric diagnosis process, it proved mental illness could be faked adding the growing stigma mental diseases’ have. The ability to fool psychiatric diagnostic tests is quite simple as seen with David Rosenhan’sRead MoreIntelligent Clinicians Guide To The Dsm-5 Essay828 Words   |  4 Pagesas long as there has been a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), it has been treated as if it contained scientific truths. Yet, is that what the DSM really is? Or, is really only a rough draft of diagnoses based on the supposed consensus of experts? This seems to be the question that drives the explanation and critique forwarded by Dr. Joel Paris in The Intelligent Clinician’s Guide to the DSM-5 ®. A good place to start is to envision a mental disorder as similar to that ofRead MoreSaving Normal1354 Words   |  6 Pageswill differ with every person you ask. Defined in the dictionary normal is â€Å"to conform to a particular standard† or â€Å"desired pattern†. I believe most people will say a normal person is one whom is free from defect, handicap and mental illness. Medicalization is a social process through which a previously normal human condition whether is be behavioral, physiological or emotional, becomes a medical problem in need of treatment. For example, not long ago being a shy person, â€Å"being reserved or having orRead MoreThe Canadian Mental Health Association1396 Words   |  6 PagesCanadian Mental Health Association estimates that 1 in 5 Canadians will develop a mental illness at some time in their lives.† Mental illness is defined as a mental pattern that causes an impaired ability to function normally in ordinary life. Mental illn esses can affect persons of any age, race, religion, or income and are not the result of personal weakness, lack of character or poor upbringing. A number of factors can contribute to whether an individual will develop a mental illness, with theseRead MoreMeantal Health Illness1587 Words   |  7 PagesMental health illness is often created and diagnosed from the subjective judgment of mental health professionals. Often times, diagnosis consists of undesirable traits perceived by the dominant society as a problem. Society creates beliefs and dictates social norms in order to instilling social order. Moreover, marginalized groups that are often disenfranchised are often diagnosed and labeled with mental illnesses, because of the inability to become resilient and successful from impoverished conditionsRead MorePsychopathology Diagnostic Classification Systems ( Dsm ) Or The International Classification Of Diseases ( Icd )1656 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper agrees with the stateme nt â€Å"psychopathology diagnostic classification systems (such as the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) or the International Classification of Diseases (ICD)) are of little use to health professionals and patients because behaviours are often misidentified and medicalised†. To support this argument, this paper will discuss the most important four main points that contribute to the subjective judgement of DSM and the limitations in validity

Thursday, May 14, 2020

On the Roads optimism Essay example - 2844 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In Jack Kerouac’s novel On the Road, the narrator, Sal Paradise offers up to us what seems to be a very optimistic view on life. He is forever singing the praises of how wonderful his adventures will be and his high expectations for the future. To Sal, the novel is defined by youthful exuberance and unabashed optimism for the new experiences that he sets out to find. A deeper look into the novel, as well as a look at some of the critics who have written on it, reveals a much darker side, a more pessimistic and sad aspect that Sal simply fails to realize until the very close of the action. Whether Sal is hopped up on the optimism of jazz music, secure in his belief that he is off to find ‘IT,’ or just excited†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The influence of Dean Moriarty on the novel, in terms of everything from plot to general tone to the thoughts and dreams of Sal, is immeasurable. Most importantly though, he is the catalyst for much of this blind optimism – for in a sense, he personifies blind optimism. During the long introduction of Dean in the first chapter, Sal shows the vast impression that Dean will have on the tone of the novel: all my New York friends were in their negative, nightmare position of putting down society and giving their bookish or psychoanalytical reasons, but Dean just raced in society, eager for bread and love; he didn’t care one way or the other (Kerouac, 7). Dean’s refusal to look at the world with a disapproving eye and always having hope for simple things like food and sex exemplify his personification of optimism. This early passage of the novel shows that Dean will - and eventually does - become the driving force in the optimism that marks much of the book. Dean’s lust for life guides himself and Sal to places such as jazz clubs, old friends’ houses, and even Mexico. But with Dean as well as the cohorts that follow his madness, (Sal, Ed Dunkel, Carlo Marx and many more) the result ends up being much less than ideal, despite the fact that they sometimes happen to receive thatShow MoreRelated Maya Angelou: Hope into Art Essay1343 Words   |  6 Pagesof the hope and optimism in its heart that enables it to sing no matter its dour, trapped circumstances.   In similar ways, Angelou often used such hope and optimism to survive terrible life experiences, like living through the Watts Riots in Los Angeles and their a ftermath.   Over the years Angelou had to make tough choices for a female, especially an African-American woman in a racist society.   Nevertheless, she exhibited hope, optimism and courage that enabled her to walk the road seldom taken.  Read MoreDeath Of A Salesman And A Streetcar Named Desire1207 Words   |  5 Pagesto believe that there was ever any optimism. To begin with, Lori Freshwater focuses on the ideal that pretending to be who you are not is one of the tragedies of existentialism. She believes that conforming to the belief that other people’s opinions of you matter. â€Å"You suggest that tragedy results when one tries to attain honor by putting on a mask and performing for the public instead of being what one really is and does best.† Freshwater supports the optimism that Miller and Williams display inRead MoreVoltaire s Candide : The Folly Of Human Suffering1438 Words   |  6 PagesThere are two sides to every story. Indeed, while optimism may be initially perceived as a practical philosophy, Voltaire’s Candide proves this to be false. Originally published in 1759, Candide was written by Franà §ois-Marie Arouet (otherwise known by his pen name Voltaire) and employs satire in order to show the folly in Gottfried Leibniz’s prominent philosophy, Optimism. This philosophy reasons that, because god cre ated everything and is perfect, than it follows that anything that may take placeRead MoreLook Both Ways1405 Words   |  6 Pageswith pain. Presented when fear had taken control of the Western World as a result of the horrific terrorist attacks of September 11th, 2001, Watt convinces the audience that there can still be optimism which leads happiness even when people are fearful. Watt’s portrays a view that pessimism can lead to optimism when the characters develop their own individual ways of coping with grief through strong animation, photo montage and subtle symbolism. Nick struggles at first but develops an understandingRead MoreA Short Term And Long Term Goals1130 Words   |  5 Pagesdivided into short-term and long-term objectives. A short-term goal is something you want to accomplish in the near future, such as planting a garden next week, or buying a new car before the end of the year. A long-term goal is for further down the road like graduating from college, or saving for that sunny retirement you long for. They require more time and planning than a short-term goal and can be difficult to set. Here are a few tips to help make it easier for you to set or readjust yourRead MoreThe Internet, is it a privilege or a necessity?700 Words   |  3 Pagesbecause one can look on their GPS to get driving instructions. â€Å"Dorris and Charles Garton, of Ridgecrest, were following their navigator to get to an RV rally in Oregon when their motor home and golf cart got trapped behind fallen trees on a logging road. The Gartons’ instinct told them to turn around when the directions felt wrong, but the duo said their 6-month-old GPS told them to push forward.† (Cruz, 2013) Luckily, this might be one technology that is beneficial not to have. Many lose their commonRead MoreAmerican, Little Miss Sunshine, By Jonathan Dayton And Valerie Faris1675 Words   |  7 Pageshave shifted the common definition and instead of optimism the American Dream is now defined in more cynical terms of upward mobility and wealth. UK director Andrea Arnold’s 2016 film American Honey about a young woman who joins a roaming magazine crew critiques the American Dream through the lens of this cynicism. Conversely, the 2006 comedy Little Miss Sunshine by Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris follows the journey of a dysfunctional family’s road trip to California for a beauty pageant. These twoRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men1397 Words   |  6 PagesGeorge with an escape route from the troubles of society, also helping him to sustain an emotionally and economically healthy life. However, when ascending into the depths of this novella, it is revealed that there is more than just happiness and optimism when it comes to the American Dream. In the third chapter, an interesting quote emerged. This is when George rants, â€Å"‘if I was bright, if I was even a little bit smart, I’d have my own little place, an’ I’d be bringin’ in my own crops, ‘stead ofRead MoreLeadership Reflection Paper1174 Words   |  5 Pagesself -care go hand in hand. Employees respect leaders who actively listen and align their purpose around the vision and mission of the organization. Dees (2013) mentions, â€Å"Optimism is an outer display of the inner quality of hope that leads towards a positive future† (p. 222). When the honor of leadership is given to an individual, the road is not always smooth and easy. Sometimes, there are difficult situations and times in which a leader must display strength of character under pressure. It is theRead MoreOptimism In My Father1350 Words   |  6 PagesOptimism. In the Merriam-Webster English Dictionary, optimism is defined as â€Å"a feeling or belief that good things will happen in the future† (â€Å"Optimism†). It is a trait that is disastrously becoming less and less common in the world today given the instability of jobs, the status of our economy, and the cost of our mortgage and insurance. Should we allow the reality of becoming adults, we did not envision as children, hold us back from attaining happiness and success; the few of many attributes that

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Police Corruption And Justice - 2796 Words

This essay will look at police corruption and how it represents a significant threat to miscarriages of justice. This essay is going to look at the four-part typology of police corruption and misconduct. Furthermore this essay will look at the constant factors that there are contributing to police corruption and misconduct. This essay will also look at the ways in which the police are able to measure the amount of corruption that there is within the policing organisation. The essay will also look at the ways police corruption would be investigated and also who would investigate corruption claims. This essay will also look at miscarriages of justice case where police corruption has occurred. Finally in this essay it will look at what can be done in order to prevent police corruption from occurring. According to punch (2011) police corruption is defined as when a police officer is knowingly doing or not doing something that is against his/her duty. This would be done for some financial or material gain or a promise of such gain. Whereas Ivkovic (2005) defines police corruption as an action or omission, a promise of an action or omission or an attempted action or omission that are committed by police officers who misuse their official position in order for personal gain. â€Å"The Knapp commission report explicit attacks the term rotten apple theory of isolated individual corruption, supporting instead a concept that is called systemic corruption. The rotten apple theory claimsShow MoreRelatedPolice Corruption And Criminal Justice914 Words   |  4 PagesAll Police are Corrupt Police corruption today is becoming an issue more and more. Today’s police, especially in densely populated areas, are well known for using excessive force on ethnic minorities, lower classes such as the homeless, and sexually abusing women and children; whether directly or indirectly. Anyone who does not follow the orders of the police, regardless of laws, is subject to police corruption and imprisonment. In cases of anticorruption the officer, judge, or public official isRead MoreThe Extreme Justice League By Michael Barnett1244 Words   |  5 Pagesextreme justice league. The extreme justice league consists of middle ages men and women who are real life superheroes. Each of theses superheroes has various backgrounds of being victims or affected by violence or assault or have had a troublesome upbringing. For example, as a child, Master Legend was forced by his father to fight in a ring against his friends and other children. If he lost the fight he would not be allowed to eat dinner and he would get locked in a closet. The extreme justice leagueRead MoreAnalysis Of Lauryn Hill Mystery Of Iniquity1321 Words   |  6 PagesNovember 13, 2017 Paper One: Mystery of Iniquity Lauryn Hill once said, â€Å"Truth comes, but we can’t not hear it when we’ve been programmed to fear it? Lauryn Hill, a songwriter, singer and rapper from New Jersey expresses her strong emotion on the justice and legal system in her song, Mystery of Iniquity. The Mystery of Iniquity is a verse taken from the bible; 2 Thessalonians 2:7. The word iniquity means immoral or grossly unfair behavior. In her song, she exposes her truth and views of the legalRead MorePolice Brutality And The Civil Rights Movement1333 Words   |  6 PagesPolice brutality goes back many decades and actually happens a lot less the it did in the 60’s it is just seems like it occurs more due to the development of social media today. During the Civil Rights Movement that began in 1963 African Americans mostly in the South took the majority of these police brutalities. For example In the 60’s blacks were beaten with batons and cattle prods as they attempted to vote at a court house that was in Selma, Alabama. The subjects that received the beatings wereRead MoreEssay on Police and Corruption1393 Words   |  6 PagesPolice and Corruption The police. Twenty-four hours a day, three hundred sixty-five days a year, this division of our government has a mandate to enforce the criminal law and preserve public peace. Understood in this mandate is an obligation to police everyday life matters that originate in the daily lives and activities of citizens within their community. Police interact in some form with the average citizen more often than any other government official. In society today the police playRead MoreThe Law Enforcement System And The Criminal Justice System Essay1657 Words   |  7 PagesThe Law enforcement system is one of the major components within the Criminal Justice System. According to the National Center for Victims of Crime (2008), The Law enforcement system plays a critical key role within the Criminal Justice system, since â€Å"Law enforcement officers take reports for crimes that happen in the area, then the officers investigate crimes and both gather and protect evidence, officers may arrest offenders, give testimony during the court process, and conduct follow up investigationsRead MoreCode Of Conduct For Law Enforcement Essay1465 Words   |  6 PagesEthics in Criminal Justice Assignment 1 Sydney E Vaughn CRJU 1400 Ethics and Cultural Perspectives in Criminal Justice Professor Stephen N. Knights Jr October 22, 2016 Contents Introduction 2 Police Ethics 2 Corruption 3 Police Corruption 3 Police Discretion in Ethics 4 Code of Conduct for Law Enforcement 4 Types of Police Corruption 4 Ethics in the Courtroom 5 Prosecuting Attorneys 5 Defense Attorneys 5 Ethics in Police Training 6 Closing 6 Introduction Ethics by definition states thatRead MorePolice Officer And The Criminal Justice System Essay960 Words   |  4 PagesWhen you hear the words ‘police officer’, what is the first thing that comes to mind? The people that protect us from the bad guys, right? Well, that might be the stereotypical answer, but is that really what we all think? Most would agree that in today s society, the words do not have the same positive correlation anymore. It is actually almost the complete opposite. Police officers and others in the criminal justice system have created a poor reputation for themselves from the actions they haveRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System Is The Law Of The Land1380 Words   |  6 PagesThe criminal justice system as a whole can be looked at in numerous ways depending on the sub category you want to approach, whether it be the federal law, law enforcement or correctional programs. In most eyes, the federal law is the law of the land and by that it provides a st able community of rules that everyone must follow with efficiency while providing public safety. With that comes the enforcement of the law, the most common being police. In essence majority of the united states looks at theRead MoreCrime: Police Brutality and Conclusion A. Police Essay examples1706 Words   |  7 Pagesand the Police Part I: Outline Eileen Garcia CJA/344 Cultural Diversity in Criminal Justice June 17, 2013 STEPHEN HUMPHRIES Police corruption and citizen complaints relative to ethnicity I. Introduction A. Police corruption Police corruption has become an international problem. This was initially a common practice during the period when the police institutions were being developed but the effect has been felt by many people, even affecting peacekeeping operations. The police abuse

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Analyze and Evaluate Event Management †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Analyze and Evaluate Event Management. Answer: Introduction Event Management refers to the process of managing all the operations for the effective organization of a particular event or program (Yeoman et al. 2012). For the success of a particular event, effective contribution from the human resources is required. In addition, it needs to be mentioned that there are various stakeholders involved with a particular event. In this particular process, certain factors create their effects on the decision-making process of different stakeholders of the events. Thus, it is necessary to consider all these aspects at the time of managing a particular event. Discussion The main aim of this essay is to analyze and evaluate various aspects of a particular event. It was an Annual Community Function. The concept of the community function was to arrange such kind of a program that would be suitable for everyone of the community irrespective of age group. The major activities of that community function were group dance performance, play, recitation, magic show and a band performance. In addition, there was arrangements for a dinner party for all the community members. The whole program took place at the community hall. The major stakeholders of that community function were the organizing community, sponsors, and members of the community, local authorities, service contractor, performers, participants, entertainers and others. The main objective of this community function was to effectively plan the event so that all the community members can participate and enjoy the program. In order to achieve this particular objective, it is required to take some steps. They are number of people attending, number of participants, take contribution from the sponsors and determination of the profit. It is required for every event to have some specific objectives as they keep the event organizers focus towards the achievement of target. Apart from this, these objectives helped the organizers of the community function to measure the outcome of the event for organization of any future events (Quinn 2013). Thus, the scope of this event is related to the objectives of the community function. One major scope of the community program was to make optimal use of the required resources that are human resources, physical resources and financial resources. Another scope was to complete the whole program within time. It can be seen that the event organizers had the scope to complete the event as per planning (Lotem et al. 2013). From the above discussion, it can be seen that different stakeholders were involved in the event management process of the community function. It is natural that different types of decisions were needed to be made for the effective complementation of the community function. There are various principles of psychology that affected the decision-making process for the community function. There are different theories that helped in the analysis of the effects of various principles on the decision-making process of the stakeholders. Some of those major theories are Csikszentmihalyi and Flow Theory, Maslows Hierarchy of Needs and others. Some of those theories are discussed below: The above figure shows the various aspects of the theory of Csikszentmihalyi and Flow. This theory analyzes the psychological situation of the organizations when they take a particular job. From the above diagram, it can be seen that there are many psychological situation of human mind like anxiety, worry, control, boredom and others (Csikszentmihalyi, Abuhamdeh, and Nakamura 2014). It needs to be mentioned that the community program will have different psychological effect on the major stakeholders. During the time of the community function, the organizers were very much anxious about the success of the program. At the same time, they were trying to establish control over the whole program. However, the major concern of the service contractor was to maintain the flow of work so that there is not any inconvenience in the event. At the same time, the spectators were in relaxed mood as they were there to enjoy the program. From the above discussion, it can be seen that there are five steps in the theory of Maslows Hierarchy of Needs. Different needs of the different stakeholders can be described with the help of this diagram. The particular organization organized the community function out of the social needs of them. Self-fulfillment need worked for the stakeholders like service contractor, performers, entertainers and the program organizers (Cherry 2014). This is because all the major stakeholders of this community functions put their physical as well as mental effort for the successful completion of the community function. Apart from this, the achievements of esteem needs created effects on the stakeholders of the company. The main reason is that the feeling of accomplishment would give them prestige in the community and the workplace. These are the major psychological effects on the major stakeholders of the product. Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be seen that the process of event management has many steps like development of the event concept, development of objectives, scope setting and others. Thus, it is required for the organizers to consider all these factors. The above study also shows the effects of some psychological and social factors on the decision-making process of the key stakeholders. For this analysis, two major theories used are Maslows Hierarchy of Needs and the theory of Csikszentmihalyi and Flow. The above discussion shows that self-fulfillment need and esteem need have effects on the decision-making process of the stakeholders. References Cherry, K., 2014. Hierarchy of needs.The Five Levels of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. About. com Guide.| Link. Csikszentmihalyi, M., Abuhamdeh, S. and Nakamura, J., 2014. Flow. InFlow and the foundations of positive psychology(pp. 227-238). Springer Netherlands. Lester, D., 2013. Measuring Maslow's hierarchy of needs.Psychological Reports,113(1), pp.15-17. Lotem, A., Cohen, G. and Naon, L.B., Skybox Secutiry Inc., 2013.Method for simulation aided security event management. U.S. Patent 8,407,798. Nakamura, J. and Csikszentmihalyi, M., 2014. The concept of flow. InFlow and the foundations of positive psychology(pp. 239-263). Springer Netherlands. Quinn, B., 2013.Key concepts in event management. Sage. Yeoman, I., Robertson, M., Ali-Knight, J., Drummond, S. and McMahon-Beattie, U. eds., 2012.Festival and events management. Routledge.